India's Grandmasters: A Saga of Triumph in Chess

The land that introduced the game of chess to the world continues to produce players who are grandmasters not just in title, but in skill and global reputation. With a whopping 83 grandmasters as of August 2023, India's chess scene is nothing short of prolific. The journey began with Vishwanathan Anand, the first grandmaster from India in 1987, and the mantle has now been passed to the younger generation with the likes of 17-year-old Gukesh and Aditya Samant, who recently joined the grandmaster ranks​. This article delves into the lives and careers of some of the eminent chess players from India who have made significant strides in the realm of international chess.

Viswanathan Anand: The Pioneer

Viswanathan Anand, affectionately known as "Vishy," has been the face of Indian chess for over three decades. His journey began with becoming India's first grandmaster in 1987, a title that propelled him into the global arena. Anand's zenith came when he became the World Chess Champion, a title he secured five times. His gameplay, characterized by swift and razor-sharp moves, earned him the nickname "The Lightning Kid." Anand’s highest rating of 2817, achieved in April 2006, made him the fourth player globally to cross the 2800 Elo mark, showcasing a level of mastery only a few have attained in the chess world. His tenure at the top, lasting for 21 months, is the sixth-longest period on record, etching his name in the annals of chess history​.

Pentala Harikrishna: The Prodigy

Pentala Harikrishna, a prodigy in his own right, became the youngest Grandmaster from India in 2001, a record later surpassed by Gukesh D. His chess odyssey is embellished with titles like the Commonwealth Champion (2001), World Junior Champion (2004), and Asian Individual Champion (2011). Harikrishna’s commendable performances in international competitions saw his FIDE rating cross the 2700 mark in February 2013. By November 2016, he had broken into the world's top ten players with a FIDE rating of 2768. His journey reflects the promise and capabilities of Indian chess, as he continues to be a formidable force on the 64 squares​.

The Rising Stars: Gukesh and Praggnanandhaa

The newer generation of Indian chess grandmasters, exemplified by Gukesh and Rameshbabu Praggnanandhaa, is a testament to India’s enduring legacy and bright future in chess. Gukesh, at the tender age of 17, overtook the legendary Anand on the FIDE live ratings list, marking a significant milestone in Indian chess history. His meteoric rise also saw him becoming the fourth-youngest player globally to achieve a live rating of 2700 in July 2022​​. On the other hand, Praggnanandhaa's feat of reaching the finals of the International Chess World Cup 2023 against world champion Magnus Carlsen garnered worldwide attention. His journey exemplifies the relentless zeal and potential of India's young chess brigade​.